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Digital Health MedTech

What Is Software as a Medical Device (SaMD)?

Software as a Medical Device (SaMD) refers to software intended for medical purposes that performs these functions without being part of a hardware medical device.

Under the EU MDR (Regulation 2017/745), it’s officially termed Medical Device Software (MDSW).

Key Definitions

MDSW under EU MDR aligns closely with the global SaMD concept defined by IMDRF.

A software must have a clearly defined intended medical purpose such as diagnosis, treatment, prevention, or monitoring of a condition.

Examples of SaMD/MDSW

– AI-based radiology tools

– Depression treatment apps

– Software for detecting pneumonia in chest X-rays

Regulatory Trigger: Intended Use

Your declared intended use is the most critical driver of classification. Even minor “call-to-action” features (e.g., “contact your doctor”) can elevate a wellness app into a regulated medical device.

Resources

EU MDR text

MDCG 2019-11 guidance

This post is part of SaMD Europe Launch Guide.

This content has been enhanced by GenAI tools.

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